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What action should be taken if a backflow preventer fails a test?

  1. Replace the device immediately

  2. Retest after one week

  3. Inform the water supplier

  4. Repair the device yourself

The correct answer is: Replace the device immediately

When a backflow preventer fails a test, immediate replacement is often the most suitable course of action to ensure that the water supply remains safe and protected from contaminants. Backflow preventers are critical devices designed to prevent the reverse flow of water, which can lead to potential health hazards. If a backflow preventer fails, it indicates that the device is no longer functioning properly and may allow contaminated water to enter the clean water supply. Therefore, replacing the device ensures that the risk of backflow is eliminated and that public health is safeguarded. While testing again after some time could seem reasonable, it doesn’t address the immediate risk posed by a faulty device. Informing the water supplier is an important step, but it does not rectify the problem of the non-functional backflow preventer itself. Lastly, attempting to repair the device without proper expertise or authority could lead to further complications and does not guarantee the integrity and safety needed for effective backflow prevention. Replacing the faulty device promptly is a proactive measure that complies with safety regulations and protects the entire water system.